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REFLECTION TASK - LOYALTY PROGRAM DIARY

Here you can find a voluntary reflection task on the E-Lectures 5-8.

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REFLECTION TASK ON E-LECTURES 5-8: YOUR LOYALTY PROGRAM DIARY

Point of departure: Imagine you are working for a loyalty program consultancy and your advisor/Boss asks you to conduct some market research and collect in-depth insights on a certain loyalty program.

Task: Select a loyalty program of your choice and make a step-by-step in-depth assessment of the program's
  1. psychological elements
  2. strategic elements
  3. operational elements
  4. potential for improvement
For guidance, remarks on how to perform each step of assessment are provided below.

Output: The result of your work is your loyalty program diary, which should look like a professional business document and present the results of your analysis to your advisor/boss in an intuitive, appealing way (e.g., brief texts, visualization through tables/figures).

Step #1: Audit of Your Loyalty Program's Psychological Elements

What psychological processes are relevant for the loyalty program of your choice?

For your loyalty program diary, please conduct an audit of your loyalty program's psychological elements:
  • Select two to six characteristics of your loyalty program (e.g., different types of rewards customers receive in the loyalty program)
  • For each characteristic, choose which emotional and cognitive psychological processes from our discussion are influenced by this characteristic
  • Be sure to consider both positive and negative psychological customer responses
Examples: Priority boarding in an airline program can stimulate gratitude and enhanced status among target customers, but also reduced status and unfairness among bystander customers; weekly point updates via e-mail can foster goal motivation

Step #2: Audit of Your Loyalty Program's Strategic Elements

How does your selected loyalty program classify in terms of structure and reward characteristics?


For your loyalty program diary, please conduct an audit of your loyalty program's strategic elements:
  • Go through the list of structure and reward characteristics we discussed in E-Lecture 6
  • For each structure and reward characteristic, briefly describe which of the different generic options (or which other option) applies to your loyalty program
Examples:
Characteristics
Generic Options
Description
Example
Membership Enrollment
Open
Closed
Automatic enrollment
Other
Every customer can enroll
Customers can apply, but need approval from the company
Customers become members without explicitly signing up
QF, Safeway (open sign up)
American Express (credit approval)
Telecom providers (e.g., T-Mobile, o2)
Membership identifier
Card
Miscellaneous
No identifier
Other
Members are identified through card
Members are identified through other means such as stamp cards, coupons, or e-mail addresses
InterContinental Hotels Group (card)
Subway (stamp card)

Step #3: Audit of Your Loyalty Program's Operational Elements

How does your selected loyalty program classify in terms of delivery, dynamics, and targeting characteristics?

For your loyalty program diary, please conduct an audit of your loyalty program's operational elements:
  • Go through the list of delivery, dynamics, and targeting characteristics we discussed in E-Lecture 7
  • For each delivery, dynamics, and targeting characteristic, briefly describe which of the different generic options (or which other option) applies to your loyalty program
Examples:
Characteristics
Generic Options
Description
Example
Rule clarity
High
Low
Mixed
Other
Explicit communication of the reasons for delivering a reward to customers
No explicit communication of the reasons for delivering a reward to customers (e.g., surprising reward)
Similar proportion of rewards  featuring high and low rule clarity
Mariot Hotels with clear directions
Ritz Carlton with complex reward system
Reward exclusivity
High
Low
Mixed
Other
Limitation of a reward to a select group of customers only
No limitation of a reward to a select group of customers only
Similar proportion of exclusive and non-exclusive rewards
Nordstrom in-store VIP events
QFC discounts
Neiman Marcus benefits per tier

Step #4: Audit of Your Loyalty Program's Potential for Improvement

Where do you see potential for improvement in the loyalty program of your choice?

For your loyalty program diary, please conduct an audit of your loyalty program's potential for improvement:
  • Identify two to five areas where you think your loyalty program currently performs poorly/not ideal and could improve (e.g., the loyalty program does not offer the right rewards, the loyalty program stimulates unfairness issues)
  • For each area, argue what you would suggest to the loyalty program managers to improve the program, based on what you learned in the E-Lectures (or also in other loyalty programs, of course)
  • Explain how you would implement the changes to make the loyalty program more effective
Examples: The loyalty program does not have a hierarchical structure so far, however, research has shown that customers like status hierarchies, so it might be worthwhile to consider implementing status tiers to foster status feelings and goal motivation